Archive for the 'Investing' Category

October 2009: Net Worth, Stock Loss, and New Home Update

Friday, October 30th, 2009

Well gang, it’s time for another networth update. For those unfamiliar with these reports, I’ve been calculating my net worth and tracking my financial progress for a few years now. The personal balance sheet numbers I report on these updates are not meant to be boastful or intended to be wantonly exhibitionist (although unfortunately I understand how they might come off as such). The purpose of following my networth changes over time is actually to inspire and encourage readers to do the same for themselves. These periodic progress updates are not only great ways to help one track the successful self accumulation of monetary assets over time, but they help to ensure, encourage, and remind oneself of the importance of routine accountability of personal financial decisions. Coupled with free online budgeting tools and my NetworthIQ.com account, I use them all to chart my finances and keep myself consistently on the right track. The issue of money and income has always been a rather taboo subject among people, but it’s too important to not pay regular attention to.

Yes, I Am Still Upbeat For The Future: Things Will Get Better In Time

Wow, what a roller coaster ride of a month in terms of the stock market. One minute the Dow is breaking past the psychological 10,000 mark and soaring to new bullish heights – the next, the entire stock market is sinking like a rock. In terms of economic volatility as a function of gains and losses, the last few weeks have definitely not been ideal for the emotionally squeamish short term traders out there. But for those that truly call themselves long term investors, I really don’t think there is anything to fear in this market but fear itself. Back in Fall 2008 and Spring 2009, there were serious questions about the ability of the American financial system to survive the ongoing subprime mortgage meltdown. The economy, on the verge of total collapse and teetering on the brink of a major economic depression, was clamoring for immediate stimulus and decisive federal government intervention.

But what a difference a year makes. There are still lingering concerns about the economic health and ability of consumers to start spending money again to stimulate the economy, and there are still trepidations about the plight of the current housing market – but I think the absolute worst case scenario has passed. We are now in a gradual economic recovery phase. To repair the American economy and restore all of the lost jobs that vanished subsequent to the credit crisis fallout will take time, but the healing will come to fruition in due time. Meanwhile for stock market investors, there are bound to be periods of extreme volatility and shocking price swings. But as I’ve championed many times before in past personal finance blog posts, if you can take a certain amount of risk now and hold on for the long haul, you are bound to come out hugely ahead when we finally emerge from this recessionary nightmare – whether that be 12 months, 2 years, or even 5 years from now. Recessions are terrible things to behold, but the great thing about them – is that they don’t last forever. The federal government, and the American people with its never ending entrepreneurial spirit will find a way. Don’t invest recklessly and take un-calculated, un-thought out risks, but I do encourage readers to be bold if they can. Place your stock market and real estate bets today in this down economy and reap what you sow today in the not too distant future.

This month, despite the fact that the market viciously tanked and dealt out a pretty severe lashing of my stock investment portfolio, I intend to stay the course and fight against my instinctive nature urge to pull out. For now at least, any short term losses due to market price volatility remains mere paper losses – so long as I don’t sell. My small legal practice remains healthy and my persistent efforts to make money by blogging online continues to yield positive dividends. As my monthly income remains stable and I have sufficient cash savings and credit card options for emergency fund purposes, I thankfully have ample financial resources to ride out the market doldrums. I don’t see it as overly-risking or gambling my life savings away – but rather, I see it as a pure exercise of my faith and belief that in the long run, things will be okay.

My Current Net Worth and Financial Status Update Compared To Last Month

Assets Balance $ Change % Change
Cash $107,474 $32,709 43.75 %
Stocks $411,485 -$29,021 -6.59 %
Bonds $0 $0 -
Retirement (401K, Roth, IRA) $12,881 -$2,043 -13.69 %
Car and Vehicle Value $0 $0 -
Real Estate and Home Value $9,000 $0 -
Other Real Estate (Deposit) $29,824 $4,824 19.30 %
Total Assets: $570,664 $6,469 1.15 %
Debt and Liabilities Balance $ Change % Change
Credit Cards $447 $404 939.53 %
Car Loans $0 $0 -
Home Mortgage $0 $0 -
Student Loans $26,239 -$151 -0.57 %
Total Debt $26,686 $253 0.96 %
Total Net Worth
$543,978 $6,216
1.16 %

Being Greedy When Others Are Fearful: Investing For The Long Term

If you want to save money and invest wisely for the future, it’s important to learn from the best – one of them being renown Billionaire investor, Warren Buffett. The gist of my own current trading strategy and approach towards investing can be summed up in this famous 2001 Warren Buffett quote:

  • “Occasional outbreaks of those two super-contagious diseases, fear and greed, will forever occur in the investment community. The timing of these epidemics is equally unpredictable, both as to duration and degree. Therefore we never try to anticipate the arrival or departure of either. We simply attempt to be fearful when others are greedy and to be greedy only when others are fearful.”

My attempt to be sunny and optimistic at the present time despite the uncertainty and fear that still permeates the economy is not because I’m foolhardy or desire to get rich quickly – but rather I believe it’s during such periods of pervasive fear and pessimism that great wealth can be made. After sitting on the sidelines and hoarding my cash in high yield savings accounts and certificate of deposits for many months while the economy suffered its worse collapse in decades, I finally pulled the trigger recently and started investing again. If your gut sentiments are like mine and you also believe that the worse has passed but that the positive feelings have not yet been properly reflected in stock market prices, then now may be a good time to start investing again.

New investors and those who have been cautiously staying away from the action for some time may now want to open up an investment account with a reliable and affordable discount broker, and start evaluating potential investment opportunities. In case you’re not sure which brokerage firm to go with, here are a few recommendations. I’ve complied a list of online brokers that have consistently received accolades and praise from the financial experts and have enjoyed favorable reviews among new investors and advanced traders alike. In the list, I particularly like TradeKing, Etrade, and Scottrade.

Progress and Status Report Of My New Single Family Home Construction

As I’ve been reporting for months now, my new home is currently under construction. I visit the construction site every few days or so to walk around the lot and take photos to document the construction progress for my own personal photographic archives. After all, it’s not everyday that we get to see the construction of our own home and witness the transformation of a simple pile of dirt into a free standing structure that will one day be called home.

Currently, the concrete and rebar mixtures for the home foundation are in the process of being laid. Once the foundation has been properly poured and allowed to harden, the wooden housing structure usually goes up pretty quickly. Barring any unforeseen hindrances to construction activity by inclement weather, the house is expected to be built and delivered sometime in February 2010. For now, I’m in the active process of applying for a home mortgage loan. Because I’ve been tracking my free credit reports and my free credit score updates on a consistent basis for some time – not to mention I’ve also been taking concerted actions to keep my FICO score persistently high, I anticipate being able to ultimately qualify for a top mortgage interest rate of 4.75% APR or lower on a 30 year, 20% down home loan, give or take depending on interest rate conditions at the time of home delivery.

Continuing To Make Money Online As A Part Time Blogger

As should be pretty evident from the advertisement banners and occasional affiliate links that pepper this website, I blog to make money online and engage in Internet affiliate marketing as part of my home office business. I also earn some nice change on the side with online paid surveys and a couple of other online money making methods. While I do operate a small attorney practice as well and earn additional income through a small collection of other income sources, my blogging income is steadily becoming a larger and larger part of my total income stream. One of these days, perhaps I will transition into a full time problogger and run my collection of income producing websites as a full time job. But for now, I prefer to see it as merely an integral cog in my total overall income diversification plan. After all, in this sluggish economy and in this period of unpredictable layoffs and economic implosions, you never know when your primary breadwinner source of income will suddenly dry up. It’s best to diversify one’s financial life with a varied mixture of both active and passive income streams if possible.

ETrade Online Broker: Discount Brokerage Account Review

Thursday, October 15th, 2009

Update: Get 100 Free Trades With This E-Trade Promo Offer I Just Found

Back when I first started getting serious about investing during college, E-Trade was one of the very first online brokerage firms that I opened a trading account with. My inaugural entry into the world of investing occurred around the time of the dot com bubble in 1999 – when E-Trade wasn’t exactly known for its cheap commissions or discounted fees. At the time, one couldn’t really consider E-Trade a true discount broker – as back then, the firm catered more to the savvier advanced traders who were willing to pay substantially more for exclusive access to premium research and stock tracking tools. But over the years, with the rise in the popularity of Internet based discount brokers offering supremely low cost options for cheap stock trades, E-Trade’s fee commission structure has gradually fallen to where it is now today. Fortunately, despite the fall in pricing over time, the firm has not sacrificed any of its premium account features but rather has continued to grow and steadily outpace its competition in terms of building a better online product for typical do-it-yourself investors like you and I.

Today, while ETrade isn’t the cheapest discount brokerage around, it’s one of the top online investment solutions for those looking to reap the maximum product offerings available without having to fork over the rip off fees and hefty commissions levied down by most of those big name full service brokerages on Wall Street. If you’re primarily a self directed, do-it-yourself investor who wants all of the beginner and advanced trading tools from a single console without having to turn to multiple online sources for all of your financial needs – E-Trade Financial might be exactly what you need.

While there are other broker options that offer much cheaper rates, ETrade does provide its account holders a tremendous amount of value for their money. The company’s services are very ideal for those looking for a complete, one stop shopping source for all of their investing and banking needs. Other popular and recognizable discount brokers like TradeKing, Scottrade, and even Zecco offer perhaps cheaper rates for stock and option trades, but they are somewhat outmatched by E-Trade’s completeness and comprehensiveness in the account tools and resources department. Unlike many of its financial peers and rivals that focus squarely on either investment or banking services exclusively, E-Trade’s primary allure stems from its ability to offer a mass appeal of products from a singular inter linked and centrally managed financial platform. With features for both long term passive investors and active day traders alike, E-Trade touts everything from stocks, bonds, mutual funds, IPO’s, foreign currencies, foreign stocks, and exchange traded funds (ETF’s) – to its bank based products like high yield savings accounts, checking accounts, money market accounts, certificate of deposits (CD’s), and even Etrade branded credit cards.

Best Discount Broker Overall According To Online Brokerage Reviews

I’m just a regular guy who has some amateur experience with stock market investing and who also currently trades with an E-trade account. I really like E-Trade a lot, primarily for its all-in-one packages – but then again, you certainly don’t have to read my discount brokerage reviews and just take my word for it. Take a look around at what others are saying about the online broker. Even objectively speaking, ETrade is one of the most highly touted “Best of Breed” financial firms in the market today and has received numerous awards and accolades for its features and highly regarded customer service reputation. Out of numerous highly ranked brokers, and for the third straight year since 2007 and 2008 – the publishers at SmartMoney (A Wall Street Journal magazine) again picked Etrade as the overall top discount broker for year 2009. E-trade ranked high in almost every category including customer service, trading tools, research tools, banking services, and selection of mutual fund & investment products. Even Barron’s Magazine, in its 2008 online broker survey – rated Etrade in its top 10 best online brokers, awarding it 4 out of 5 stars – for categories such as trade experience, trade technology, usability, range of offerings, research amenities, portfolio analysis & reports, customer service & access, and costs.

E-Trade Pricing: Low Cost Commissions and Investment Brokerage Fees

Like I mentioned earlier, although it’s not the absolute cheapest of all of the discount brokerages, E-trade’s rate fees and commissions are pretty competitive considering all of the account features and tools the company provides to you at your disposal. Etrade’s commissions for stocks and option trades are dependent on how frequently you trade and the balance amount invested in your account. As evidenced by the pricing chart above, the standard base pricing rate is $12.99 per stock trade trade and $0.75 per options trade. Those with balances of $50,000 or more in their linked Etrade brokerage and banks accounts, or engage in more than 30 equity trades per quarter enjoy a lower commissions rate via enhanced Power E-trade promotions at $9.99 per trade. Those who trade even more frequently at 1,500 trades or more per quarter (such as by day traders of penny stocks for example) and those with substantial assets – may qualify for super cheap pricing of $6.99 per trade or lower.

All-In-One Brokerage: Etrade Complete Banking and Power Etrade Investing

Voted as “Best In Breed” by Money Magazine for its popular banking services, E-Trade is not only a big time brokerage, but also a popular provider of FDIC insurance protected savings and CD options such as the following:

While APY interest rate offerings by Etrade’s checking and savings accounts could use a boost of late, they do provide brokerage account holders additional choices beyond just leaving their un-invested cash sitting idly in their accounts. Because the Etrade bank and brokerage services are so interconnected and linked, many account holders utilize the higher APY rates offered by their Etrade online savings accounts as primary cash sweep solutions for their idle brokerage cash. This compatibility between the brokerage and banking platforms make monetary transfers between the two quick and easy via free instant transfers and affords a tremendous degree of FDIC insured flexibility for optimizing your cash investments. In terms of maintaining real life access to your Etrade banking funds, although the firm’s banking arm only offers a tiny handful of actual brick and mortar based retail locations across the United States, it does offer customers the convenience of unlimited ATM fee reimbursements and refunds from any machine, any bank, nationwide.

Premium Online Tools For All Individual Investment and Retirement Accounts

When aspiring investors sign up for an online brokerage account with Etrade, they are buying into Etrade’s Complete Investment Account program which provides what the firm calls – an integrated investment and cash management system, with its unity of investment, banking, loan, and even credit based services at once source. Those retirement minded investors out there looking for the best IRA broker might want to give an Etrade-managed account a try. The firm is a popular fit for those seeking the necessary resources to help them in achieving their long term individual retirement account planning objectives.

  • Open an Etrade IRA or Roth IRA account - Retirement accounts offer excellent tax deferred benefits and tax deductions for maximum compound interest rate growth. Don’t miss out on building your financial future today.

In terms of looks and appearances, Etrade’s online website layout is not only professionally designed and intuitively simple to use, the online platform that it provides is easy to navigate and tinker with. Compared to some of the other discounted brokerages out there such as Scottrade, Etrade ranks much higher in aesthetic appeal and graphical design in my opinion. But it’s not just the surface features either as Etrade’s inner workings boast a pretty powerful array of real time trading tools and sophisticated market research material. Along with all of the stocks and bond investments available, Etrade also provides a variety of automatic investment plans, exclusive alerts to initial public offerings that other brokerages don’t offer, as well as superior access to more than 7,000 leading mutual funds, including 100’s of Morningstar top-rated funds, and every ETF sold. Among the fund choices, there are also more than a 1,000 no load, no transaction fee mutual funds to invest in. To help beginners and advanced experts alike wade through the pile of investment options available, Etrade provides plenty of online explanatory help with all types of stock screeners, customizable charts, and download-able software applications for your iPhone or Blackberry handheld devices – that you would need to pick out the winners.

If you’re an active trader, you might be able to qualify for lower trading costs, get better prices, and gain access to more advanced research tools through an Etrade program for advanced traders. E-Trade Complete Investment Accounts are automatically upgraded and qualified for an enhanced Power E-Trade Account when an account holder makes at least a minimum of 30 stock or option trades a calendar quarter. The enhanced Power Etrade tools offer frequent investors more advanced charting features and more in depth technical stock screeners for better viewing of complete marketing activity.

As for the universally dreaded account maintenance and inactivity fees that many brokerages impose, Etrade imposes none for retirement accounts such as IRA and Roths, and levies no monthly maintenance fees for new individual investment accounts for the first 12 months. Thereafter, so long as you maintain a brokerage balance of at least $2,000, maintain a linked Etrade bank and broker balance of at least $20,000, or execute at least one or more stock, option, or mutual fund trades per quarter – then you will avoid having to pay the quarterly assessed account service fee of $40. Etrade has apparently dropped the minimum balance required to avoid the quarterly assessed inactivity maintenance fee from the previous $10,000 in years past to the present, more manageable minimum balance of $2,000. As such, if you are a new investor with very little money to invest (less than $2,000 to play with), I’d recommend going with another brokerage firm like TradeKing or Scottrade. None of those two broker alternatives impose any maintenance or inactivity fees whatsoever. While Etrade’s account features and premium resources are much better than that provided by most other heavily discounted brokers, the fees and account maintenance terms and conditions of Etrade are much better paired up with those self directed investors who attend to trade more regularly or have more than minimal assets.

September 2009: Net Worth Update and Stock Market Investing

Wednesday, September 30th, 2009

Update: Finally Feeling Bullish and Hopeful For The Future Once Again

Despite the fact that historically, the month of September has traditionally been a down month for stock market investors – after months of sitting on the sidelines and hoarding online savings account cash, I’ve finally pulled the trigger and re-entered the market en masse. Rather than take the often advised path of investing in small bite size chunks through dollar cost averaging, I decided to plow all of my investment cash into long term equity positions simultaneously. I don’t plan to pull out of my newly invested positions anytime soon and am very determined to stay the course for the very long haul – in excess of 5 years or longer. Despite the recent run up in the market, stock market prices are still at historical once-in-a-lifetime lows – and I have every intention to double or triple my investments in the next 5 years. The irrational fear and gloom of pending economic depression that gripped the whole world back in spring 2009 has mercifully passed and it now appears the beaten down economy is finally back on the track towards recovery.

Of course, this is not to say that we are anywhere close to experiencing a traditional bull market anytime soon that’s punctuated by rising employment numbers and increased consumer spending, but at the very least, the specter of a crippled financial system kamikaz-ing into an irreversible death spiral has disappeared – and replaced by faint glimmers of hope. Who knows if President Barack Obama’s second economic stimulus package truly worked or whether any of the resuscitative measures implemented by Congress such as the increased FDIC insurance limits, the Cash For Clunkers Bill, the $8,000 Federal Housing Tax Credit for first time home buyers, or even the appointment of new Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner really did much to jolt the economy back to life in a sustained way. But at the very least, these measures have at least reassured formerly scared to death and shell shocked investors like myself that the federal government is finally ready, willing, and able to do whatever it takes to get this economic ship steaming full speed once again. That seemingly firm commitment, as evidenced by the number of quick and decisive emergency measures the federal government has thus taken – is enough to assuage my once irrational fears, and encourage me to think about a more optimistic future once again.

While I do not know where we will all be economically 12 months from now, I’m starting to have more faith that things will be okay in the coming years. With the possibility of a disastrous economic Armageddon finally out of the way, I’m willing to finally start placing long term economic bets for the future, and allow the normal economic tensions of fear and greed to put the market back to normal equilibrium once again. True economic recovery may be months or even years away, but as savvy investors like Warren Buffett will agree – it’s during the worst of times that enormous amounts of wealth are created by those willing to take on a measure of calculated risk. For the next few weeks and months, I intend to take advantage of every dip in the market to invest more. As I continue to make money blogging and generate income through my small legal practice, I intend to plow all upcoming profits into this market while prices are still attractive. Price dips from here on are all potential buying opportunities in my investment opinion.

Do you agree or disagree that the economic recession is nearing the end? Remember, the stock market is a forward looking entity, and has historically attempted to project what economic reality is to come an average of 6 months in advance. Optimism in terms of increased consumer spending and job growth numbers won’t likely be experienced by ordinary American consumers until the second half of 2010. Personally, I think the very sign that mergers and acquisitions are finally creeping back into the marketplace again is an extremely and exceedingly bullish sign that overwhelmingly overrides any of the current negative lagging indicators like low employment rates or even struggling consumer sentiment statistics.

My Current Net Worth and Financial Status Update Compared To Last Month

Assets Balance $ Change % Change
Cash $74,765 -$18,118 -19.51 %
Stocks $440,506 $10,369 2.41 %
Bonds $0 $0 -
Retirement (401K, Roth, IRA) $14,924 $223 1.52 %
Car and Vehicle Value $0 $0 -
Real Estate and Home Value $9,000 $9,000 -
Other Real Estate (Deposit) $25,000 $25,000 -
Total Assets: $564,195 $26,474 4.92 %
Debt and Liabilities Balance $ Change % Change
Credit Cards $43 -$1,249 -96.67 %
Car Loans $0 $0 -
Home Mortgage $0 $0 -
Student Loans $26,585 -$101 -0.38 %
Total Debt $26,433 -$1,444 -5.18 %
Total Net Worth
$537,762 $27,918
5.48 %

Picking Out Final Options To My New Construction Single Family House

As I mentioned in previous networth updates, I’m in the process of finalizing the purchase of my very first home – a 2,300 square feet, 4 bedroom, 4.5 bath, single family new construction house. After weeks of persistent meetings with my real estate agent and the home builder, I’ve finally completed the process of choosing and pricing all of my optional upgrades. After much thought, I decided to ditch the cheaper carpet route and go with all hardwood floors – even in the bedrooms. Despite the fact that hardwood costs substantially more in the way of optional upgrades, I think the cleanliness and maintenance conveniences of hardwood floors greatly outweigh the dirt and dust accumulation headaches of carpet floors.

With all optional upgrades including finished basement costs, upgraded hardwood flooring, a hardwired security system, and stainless steel appliances tossed in, the total price of the home will be around $620,000. I’m sure some of you who live in the Midwest or the South will be shocked at how much a mere 2,300 sq ft (excluding finished basement) home costs, but remember, I live in the state of Maryland – deemed by CNN Money to be the current wealthiest state in the United States, with high state wide income rates and high home prices to match. Pricey real estate in the general Washington DC, Virgina, and Maryland region is just a way of life for us. The ever present availability of federal government jobs here and the presence of highly ranked schools in my state make this area pretty desirable for singles and families alike.

In terms of good news in the real estate networth department, I’m pleased to note that my future home has already gained in home equity value, even though the home foundation has yet to be laid. Most recently, due to surging demand for up scale single family homes in my future neighborhood, the home builder who will be constructing my future house has decided to increase the base selling price for my home model by $9,000. At least in my future neighborhood (a pretty upscale D.C. suburb area of Maryland), the home resellers and new home builders are feeling extremely bullish about future housing demand.

With fingers crossed, I hope this is a portent of greater things to come in terms of future home appreciation. As I noted many times in past blog posts, I’m forever thankful that I was not unwittingly snagged by the housing craze of the last few years. By purchasing a home in 2009 after national home prices have collapsed by more than a third or even a half in certain regions, I’m in a much better position than many to experience the upside of home value appreciation. My prediction is that home prices will steadily rise from here on – certainly not at the crazy and outrageous pace that we all flabbergastically witnessed following the 2000 dot com crash, but I think home prices overall will very slowly but steadily trend upwards from here on as trepidatious home buyers return. The demand for housing never really abated, but the drastic plunge in home prices in recent years did scare away many prospective buyers, and force wannabe home buyers like myself to hold off until now. Remember, when prices are falling, consumers frequently ask themselves, “why buy now when I can buy later for less” as I myself did until very recently. But when buyers finally realize that there is indeed light at the end of the tunnel and that overall home pricing declines have significantly decelerated and are on the verge of  stabilizing, they will invariably return.

Paying Estimated Taxes For Self Employment, and Factoring In My New Home Deposit Into Real Estate Net Worth

This month, as I do every 3 months, I paid out a large chunk of my business profits in the way of quarterly assessed tax payments that likely deflated this month’s improvement in financial networth. Because my monthly revenue from my blogging business, legal practice, and other small business ventures are fairly significant, I pay out a tremendous amount of money every three months in the way of mandatory federal and state income taxes. Obviously, I’m hoping President Obama will be keen on keeping universal federal tax brackets low as he ought to, but with his apparent crusade to crack down on high income earners and push through his health care social agenda, I’m bracing for the worst in terms of future tax rate increases.

In terms of real estate networth, because I also paid out a $25,000 new home construction lot deposit this month that will be payable towards my future mortgage down payment, I intend to treat this $25,000 figure as home equity for now (as reflected in the table above). Eventually when my mortgage loan application goes through and I get a more finalized home valuation number, I’ll include the home value and mortgage numbers into my net worth calculations.

Back In the Stock Market Again As A Bull Market Investor After A Year Long Hiatus

After being away from the market due to excessive fear of the unknown, I’m finally back. This month, I plunged the vast bulk of my cash savings into aggressive stock market positions, primarily investing my money into popular exchange traded funds (ETF) with great future upside like the Financial Select Sector SPDR (XLF) and the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets Index (EEM) among others. Both are admittedly rather risky and considered to be more volatile positions, but like I mentioned earlier, I’m now in it for the long haul. Even if the market drops or dips 5-10% lower, I intend to hold on for the ride down and hold my breath for the swing back up again. I never feared normal stock market price fluctuations. It’s always been the catastrophic 30-75% price drops that scared the bejesus out of me -  the type of market plunges we witnessed from September 2008 of last year to March 2009. But with financial markets back on the mend and with irrational panic and economic hyperventilation among the masses finally in check, the risk of future major bank failures or collapses of major financial institutions to trigger another massive and prolonged sell off seem less likely now. Of course, anything can always happen from hereon, but the probability of such a return to the brink of disaster has drastically diminished.

Those on the sidelines may want to now consider opening up an online broker account for cheap stock trades and start investing again, or for the first time. If you haven’t opened a Roth IRA brokerage account, now may be the best time to do so. I know it seems like a cliche thing to say, but prices really are quite low at the present time, particularly for long term investors willing to buy and hold for 12 months or longer.

Best Online Discount Brokers For Cheap Stock Trades

Monday, September 14th, 2009

Reviews Of Cheap Stock Trade Offers At Discount Brokerage Firms

Anyone who has ever invested in the stock market before knows that one of the biggest potential drains on one’s rate of return is the amount of money spent on expensive commissions and trading fees, paid out to brokerage firms. Regardless of whether one only performs equity, option, or bond trades a few times a year – or engages in heavy duty non stop day trading – broker fees have a nasty and rather surreptitious way of chipping into one’s investment profits over time.

Back in the day when I opened my Roth IRA account and started investing for the very first time, brokerage commissions for equity trades were in the $20-30 range. That was how much I paid in the way of transaction fees for a single stock transaction back then – for an account that barely broke $500 at the time. These days, with the emergence of deep discount online brokerages like TradeKing and Zecco – for the same amount of money, one can now buy, sell, and transact securities two to three times over.

Of course, while many of these emerging top online brokers are able to offer their customers extremely low fees and discounted charges for investment transactions, bear in mind that they can do so because they offer their account holders substantially less in the way of investment tools, premium research material, and customer service support. While  not always the case, you generally get what you pay for. Premium high end brokerage firms such as Fidelity Investments, Charles Schwab, Bank of America, and even Wells Trade charge more for the brokerage services they provide, but in exchange they offer their customers more attention, provide them more expert investment advice, and back up their services with reputations that have been honed for a greater period of time. But even with that said, if you are a beginner to investing and are primarily interested in the major index funds, or if you are an experienced investor who doesn’t need the extra hand holding that more expensive full service brokerages provide – then going with the cheapest discount stock brokerage may still be the best option for you.

Personally, I own and retain accounts with most of the major big name brokerages (a few opened just for experimentation purposes). For my fund investments, I invest primarily in established mutual funds run by top fund brokerages like Fidelity, Vanguard, T.Rowe Price, and Charles Schwab. However, at the same time, I also balance my fund-heavy portfolio out with a number of individual stocks, and exchange traded funds (ETF’s) that trade like ordinary stocks. Savvy investors who want to maximize their investment returns may want to do the same – utilize popular mutual fund brokerages like Fidelity and Vanguard for no load, no transaction fee (NTF) mutual fund investments – but take advantage of discount online brokerages that offer cheap stock trading rates for individual stock and ETF purchases.

List Of The Top Value Discount Brokers With The Lowest Commission Costs

While going with a cheap stock broker that offers basement prices for equity trades may seem like the natural way to go for the cost conscious investor, I would advise readers to not overlook the importance of value. Sometimes, paying a tiny bit more might be worth it if what you’re getting in return in the way of a better trading experience outweighs the cost. After pouring through a large number of excellent online brokers and researching their commission structures and fee tables, here are the results of my findings. For comparison purposes, I’ve also included the cost per stock trade numbers in parentheses below.

1) Zecco ($0.00 per trade): Zecco customers enjoy a special recurring offer of 10 free stock trades every month so long as they maintain a $25,000 minimum balance or make at least 25 trades each month. However, even if an account  is unable to satisfy the requirements to get the free trades, the regular Zecco commission rate is only $4.50 per trade – still an extremely good deal for even the most price sensitive of investors. For no load mutual funds, Zecco charges $10.00 per trade. With its tandem promotion of free online stock trades and regular low cost commissions, Zecco will likely appeal to active traders the most. While the gimmicky brokerage firm does not offer the best all around package in the way of investment research features or advanced trading tools for its account holders, those who are willing to perform the bulk of their stock and mutual fund research elsewhere should be able to easily overlook this nominal downside – in favor of Zecco’s super cheap rates.

2) OptionsHouse ($2.95 per trade): Charging only a mere flat rate of $2.95 per stock trade, and a flat rate of $9.95 for option contracts, OptionsHouse is one of the most affordable discount online brokerages in the market today. With OptionsHouse, there are no monthly minimum balance requirements and no maintenance fees to contend with. Ranked #1 with an award of 4.7 stars by Barron’s in its 2009 Online Broker Survey as the best choice for options traders, the brokerage firm’s offerings are not limited to just options. Despite its name, with OptionsHouse, you can trade stocks, ETF’s, no-load networked mutual funds, options, spreads, and invest in most of the usual host of financial products you’d expect from any other major discount brokerage firm – but without the high commission cost. Currently, OptionsHouse is running a host of exclusive online promotions, such as offering a free $100 bonus rebate when you switch to OptionsHouse from your current broker, as well as extra $50 OptionsHouse referral bonuses for when you Refer-A-Friend to the firm.

3) TradeKing ($4.95 per trade): Bottom line, Tradeking is one of the best discount brokerage firms out there, and one of my personal favorites. Whether online or broker assisted, trades via the popular brokerage firm are incredibly affordable at a mere $4.95 per equity trade for both market and limit transactions. With TradeKing, there are no minimum balance requirements and no account maintenance fees. The very highly ranked company has won numerous accolades and high praises from major publications like Barron’s, SmartMoney, and Kiplinger’s for its award winning account features – something that should offer great appeal to both beginners and experienced investors alike. But perhaps TradeKing’s most commendable feature is its highly touted and highly regarded customer service reputation. Whether you desire extensive customer service support via a live representative or need technical support via phone or email, TradeKing is there to deliver the support you seek. Currently, the firm is offering a bonus deal of $150 for new account transfers and $50 for each new account referral. For a more detailed overview of my personal experience with the firm, please see my TradeKing review.

4) Scottrade ($7.00 per trade): Scottrade is probably a pretty well established and recognizable brand name to most American consumers, as the firm advertises heavily on mainstream media networks like CNBC, CNN, and elsewhere online. In terms of fees, Scottrade really shines – charging only $7.00 per online trade with no account maintenance or inactivity fees, and low balance requirements. While phone and broker assisted trades do cost more, they can be easily avoided by simply sticking with online trades exclusively (as everyone ought to anyway in this day and age of Internet based brokerages). For mutual fund investors, Scottrade offers a broad selection of  NTF funds that are completely devoid of fees, as well as a broad selection of out of network funds at a price. But for the majority of retail investors, Scottrade’s greatest appeal will likely be the large number of physical branch offices that the company maintains and operates. While most online broker investors will undoubtedly conduct the majority of their investment transactions via the Internet, Scottrade’s incredibly large network of branch offices nationwide is there when you need to tap into it. Check out my Scottrade review for my personal analysis of the popular discount broker’s pros and cons.

5) TradeMonster ($7.50 per trade): As a subsidiary of options trading brokerage firm, OptionMonster – TradeMonster is a relative newcomer to the discount brokerage scene. Despite its relative newish stature, the company’s reputation has already been rapidly lauded and reviewed by financial publications such as Barron’s, recently awarding the brokerage firm 4 stars for review categories such as trade experience, usability, research amenities, and portfolio analysis reports. Offering a pretty impressive online trading interface for its account customers, TradeMonster’s pricing structure is also quite competitive – at just $7.50 per trade up to 5,000 shares, and a mere $0.50 per options contract. For mutual funds, the company charges $15.00 per purchase and nothing for sales. Trade Monster also offers all of the usual investment products and possibilities, including stocks, options, ETF’s, mutual funds, bonds, traditional IRA’s, and Roth IRA’s. Although new, this low cost brokerage is worth a hard look.

6) E*Trade Financial ($9.99 per trade): E-Trade has been around since the advent of discount online brokerages. In the early days, the company was one of the first to offer an integrated all in one power trading and Etrade banking service for online investors, and one of the first to offer continuously streaming quotes and regularly updated news reports for its customers. Since then, the popular online broker’s services and features for account holders have only continued to expand. While ETrade is by no means the cheapest brokerage option in the market, the firm brings forth a tremendous amount of value. The company has won an impressive number of accolades over the years, including the very coveted number #1 ranking for the best overall online discount brokerage firm according to the 2009 SmartMoney best broker survey. In the editorial review, E-Trade received extremely high marks for almost all facets of the firm’s offerings, snagging extra praise for its top notch customer service, excellent banking features, and highly regarded research tools. If you want the very best in the way of financial research material and investment calculation tools, you really can’t go wrong with E-trade. In terms of fees and charges, Etrade’s offerings are decently competitive – charging just $9.99 per equity trade for those who make at least 30 trades a month or maintain $50,000 in account assets, and charging the standard rate of $12.99 per trade otherwise. Currently, ETrade is also offering a limited time bonus offer of 100 commission-free stock and option trades for new accounts.