Money Blue Book

For those of you who are fortunate to have a stable job and blessed with being gainfully employed, congratulations and more power to you. For those of you who are currently unemployed or out of a job, I feel your frustration. I’ve been there before and know how scary and uncertain the experience can be.

In this fluctuating and unpredictable economy, you never quite know what is lurking around the corner. Life comes at us fast and sometimes job stability, occupational predictability, and all positive aspects of full time employment can disappear in a flash. Sometimes it can be due to our own fallibility and less than perfect work performance, and sometimes it can be due to slowdowns in the economy at large. Life is unpredictable and it’s hard to be certain whether there is such a field that’s a sure thing anymore. During the past few years, jobs and careers related to the real estate and housing market were hot and in great demand. However, years later, with the collapse of the housing bubble, many of the jobs previously fueled by the burgeoning real estate market have mostly disappeared. Even upper echelon MBA-type financial positions at top firms like Merrill Lynch have been down sized and trimmed back, resulting in many educated employees suddenly out of work.

If you find yourself one of many who have been laid off, I feel for you. I’ve been through a sudden job lay off before and it’s not an easy feeling or experience to go through. Not only does it put you in a sudden cash flow crunch, but it forces you to scramble around in desperation to find employment quickly. For those who have a wife, husband, or children depending on that income, the extra financial and familial pressures make the process even more urgent. However, it doesn’t have to be the end of the world. There are systems and governmental assistance programs in place to help guide and cushion you during those periodic times of unemployment – namely in the form of unemployment insurance benefits. Don’t let those invaluable financial benefits and entitlements pass you by during times of need – seize them immediately.

Do Not Let Petty Shame Or Guilt Prevent You From Filing For Unemployment Insurance Benefits – It’s Your Money and You Are Entitled To It

I’ve filed for unemployment benefits several times throughout my working career thus far. I will admit, the first time I filed, I felt a tinge of shame and guilt. I felt like it was a hit on my aura of financial independence and a stain on my own sense of masculine pride. As someone who was raised to believe that an important aspect of a man’s duty and responsibility was to provide for himself and his family, it was difficult for me to depend on governmental handouts for the first time. To me, receiving unemployment benefits meant I was now on welfare, and no better than some unmotivated or lazy 40 year old bum who lived in his parent’s basement like some financial leach on society.

However, now that I’ve had experience with being the recipient of unemployment benefits, I now understand what it truly is. To receive unemployment insurance benefits is by no means the same as receiving public welfare. It’s a genuine financial safety net that is subsidized by employers in a socialized manner to help decent working people get back on their feet quickly with as little financial destruction or burden as possible. While unemployment benefits provide free money for times when you’re not working, a fundamental and required tenant is that the recipient actively pursue employment leads while drawing on the temporary financial perks. Being a recipient has no effect on your existing credit score and the mere act of filing has no effect on your future employment prospects. The small amount of compensation provided isn’t sufficient to save or grow rich on, but is just enough to give one a semblance of financial continuity and feeling of self reliance until the person can get back on his or her feet. It helps those who want to help themselves.

Who Pays For The Funds Dispersed For Unemployment Benefits?

Unemployment benefits are provided by a special jointly run fund provided by federal and state payroll taxes called the Unemployment Insurance program. No part of an employee’s actual paycheck goes directly into this unemployment fund (unlike social security) but is instead indirectly funded by employers through a special unemployment insurance tax that they pay. Almost all employers are required to pay unemployment insurance tax to help fund this public service. Unlike worker’s compensation, the employer does not pay unemployment benefits to laid off employees directly, but payments are instead issued by the responsible state agency as needed. Even if an employer goes out of business, unemployment benefits can still be distributed out to the company’s now unemployed workers because funds are socially subsidized by other active employers who pay into this pool of shared funds. When you are out of work for whatever reason, it’s in your own interest to apply for unemployment benefits as soon as possible. Even if you refuse to file for it, you should know that you are still indirectly paying for this socialized governmental service.

Remember, there is no shame in taking on this temporary financial safety net as a short term stop gap measure – it was designed for you when you need it the most. The money is rightfully yours because your employer pays into the fund on a mandatory basis. Without its existence, you theoretically would have been given higher pay. If because of pride, you refuse to take this temporary governmental handout, ask yourself this question – will pride put food on the table for your family in the meantime until you can find your next job? Will pride pay for necessary groceries or pay for a roof over your held until you can secure that next job interview? Think about it. Desperate times require desperate measures. I personally view unemployment benefits as part of my emergency fund measures.

As Soon As You Become Unemployed, Apply For Unemployment Benefits Immediately

The most important thing to know about seeking unemployment benefit compensation is to file as soon as you become either partially or fully unemployed. Even if you suspect you will be able to file a new job relatively soon, it’s still in your best interest to still file for it sooner than later. There is almost always a 1-2 week lag time between filing and when you receive benefits. Frequently, there is also a mandatory one week waiting period during which the first week will not be compensated for. The benefit clock starts when you file so if you wait around to see if a new job is forthcoming, you may miss out on much deserved unemployment entitlements. If you wait several months after becoming unemployed to file, you won’t be able to claim for the non-working months that have already passed. You can only claim for the time that comes after the moment you file, so don’t delay – get credit for every single moment you remain unemployed.

Even if you are confident that you have sufficient pre-existing emergency funds to live off of, it’s better to file and not risk the chance that your emergency funds ultimately run out. You don’t want to look back later down the road only after draining your bank account completely and racking up unpaid credit card bills, and realized that you ought to have applied for unemployment benefits earlier.

Where Do You File For Unemployment Benefits?

Unemployment benefit applications should be filed in the state where the work was performed. Check out this official U.S. Department of Labor List Of State Unemployment Agencies to determine the correct filing location. Most states today allow unemployment benefit applications to be filed via telephone, in person, or through the Internet. If you want to avoid the stigma or emotional embarrassment of filing for this entitlement in person, filing via phone or through the Internet is a great way to circumvent this problem. Not only that, those methods are also quicker ways get your money more expeditiously.

As mentioned, unemployment filings are made with the state unemployment agency in the state jurisdiction where the work was performed. If you lived in New York and worked in New York, you need to file your claim with the state of New York. What about those who lived in one state, but worked in another? In my case when I filed way back when, I lived in the state of Maryland, but worked in Washington D.C. Since I performed my employment in D.C., my place of unemployment benefit filing would be in D.C. since that’s where my employers actively paid their unemployment taxes to. I could still file with the state of Maryland, but would ultimately be referred by the unemployment hotline and managing system to seek benefits from Washington D.C.

Who Is Entitled To File For Unemployment Benefits and How Much Money Can You Expect?

Generally (individual state laws vary), to qualify for unemployment benefits, an applicant must (1) meet state eligibility requirements regarding how long the employee has previously been working and how much money the employee has earned, (2) make continuing and regular application updates to the managing state agency, (3) be continuously available for work and actively seeking work, and (4) not be subject to any disqualifying employment factor.

To be entitled for unemployment benefits, employees must have become unemployed through no fault of their own (although definitions on fault vary by state). Generally those who voluntarily quit their jobs or were discharged from their positions due to willful misconduct can’t qualify. However, if you were laid off due to downsizing or were discharged due to simple lack of work, you will probably be entitled to benefits. Once approved, to continue to draw on your weekly unemployment checks or direct deposits, you will required to submit weekly updates of your employment and income status either by phone or over the Internet. During that time, you are expected to actively look for work. Obviously the benefits will stop as soon as you become gainfully employed again. While it’s somewhat unlikely the state agency will know if you go on vacation during that period of time instead of looking for work, you should also know that by doing so, you are committing fraud and may be required to pay the benefits back along with penalty fees if discovered. I know some people who did decide to take a brief vacation while still drawing on unemployment benefits, managing to stay under the radar, but not everyone will be that fortunate. Big brother government has sneaky ways to track you down.

To file for unemployment benefits with your state agency, you will need to provide your name, mailing address, phone number, social security number, working phone number, and may sometimes be asked to provide recent pay stubs. However, with computerized filings, oftentimes you will only need to provide your former employer’s name and address, without having to provide wage or salary paperwork. Your most recent employer will be automatically contacted by the state unemployment agency to verify the circumstances and reasons of your work discharge or layoff. Their response will help determine whether you exhibit any of the disqualifying factors to receiving unemployment benefits such as you quitting on your own, or getting fired because you were stealing from them.

The amount of your weekly unemployment benefit checks will vary depending on your past income and the maximum limits of your filing jurisdiction. For those who are higher income earners, your weekly checks will be worth more. The maximum payout amount also differs from state to state. Just to give you a very rough ballpark figure of how much you can expect, the maximum payout for the District of Columbia is currently $359 a week, before tax. At about $1,436 a month, this definitely goes a long way to help pay for basic living expenses like rent until you can get back on your employment feet.

Usually there is a total amount of benefits that each specific applicant can draw upon before the entire fund for that benefit year is tapped out. But until that happens, applicants can usually receive benefits for 6 months straight (26 weeks) before depleting their entire emergency unemployment benefit reserves. Keep in mind as well, all unemployment payouts are considered taxable income. There is usually no tax withholding associated with unemployment benefits so you may be required to pay estimated taxes to meet your tax obligations.

Oh great – well I hope this article doesn’t foretell or signify a trend that’s going to be widely picked up by the gas industry in the coming future. While they’ve been one of the most credit card friendly industries in the past, some gas station chains are apparently starting to scale back their payment options in favor of cash due to diminishing profit margins caused by higher gas prices and rising credit card interchange fees. The credit card interchange fee, a percentage of the total sales price paid to credit card companies by the merchant on every transaction, is usually fixed at somewhere just under 2% – but the dollar amount of the fee rises with the price of the goods or services. As gas prices have risen dramatically, so have the credit card acceptance fees that gas pump merchants pay, drastically cutting into their profitability.

I Always Use My Credit Card To Pay For Gas And Don’t Intend To Change This Payment Practice Anytime Soon

While I understand why some gas station owners and advocates are pushing for the move back to cash payment only for gas purchases, I hope this is not an emerging or widely adopted trend. Paying cash at the pump may work for some, but it’s not going to fly for me.

I take frequent road trips and one of the most appreciated benefits of fueling at the gas pump is the ability to easily slide into a gas station off the freeway, punch in my prepayment, fuel up, and get out quickly. With a gas credit card, I can do that easily. With just a quick swipe and the press of a few buttons on the automated gas pump, my car is instantly refueled without hassle. With cash payment, not only is the practice comparatively more time consuming, but it’s a major inconvenience for those of us who have grown dependent on using our credit cards to pay for everything. I rarely carry more than $50 worth of emergency cash in my wallet and dislike the annoyance of walking around with dollar bills and loose coins jiggling around in my pockets. My efficient credit card usage habit also stems from my view that handling paper money is inherently dirty and unsanitary. I’m by no means a germa-phobe, but I feel that money is one of those heavily transacted items that you never truly know where it’s been before. For all I know, the bills were last taken out and manhandled by some hairy, sweaty dude while he was sitting in a bathroom stall doing his business somewhere. Hey, you never know. With my personal credit cards, at least I know where they’ve been and while I’ve never actually cleaned them before, they are at least washable.

I don’t know what I would do if gas stations suddenly and uniformly stopped accepting credit card payments due to their displeasure at having to pay spiraling credit card interchange fees. While I sort of vaguely sympathize with their declining profit margin plight (not really), as an oil consumer, I’m bound to take my gas business elsewhere to a place that does accept credit cards. The convenience of using my trusty gas rebate credit card to pay for gas and earn cash back rewards at the same time is not something I’m willing to give up anytime soon. I’ve been known to stop at a low priced gas station only to drive off immediately after finding out the place only accepted cash payment.

In the Washington D.C. region, there is a chain of el-cheapo gas stations called Free State that is known for offering greatly discounted gas at prices that’s frequently much lower than that offered by more recognized competitors. However, the biggest downside is that they only accept cash payment. Obviously this is to keep prices low and avoid having to pay merchant fees to credit card companies for each credit card transaction. But for heavy credit card users like myself, this is a complete deal breaker. While I see them everywhere along my driving route, I always avoid Free State gas stations because of their cash only payment policy. I would rather drive across the street to a slightly more expensive gas pump than deal with the inconvenience and hassle of paying by cash. It’s just one of those expected perks in life that I’ve come to insist on and demand. Other local gas station chains sometimes offer discounts for cash payments, but I would still rather pay the slightly higher fuel rate just to have the benefit of paying by plastic. Besides, any potential cash payment discount offered by the pump owner will be unlikely to offset the nice gas credit card rewards that I earn using my usual method of payment. I don’t expect or intend to give that perk up anytime soon as long as they are around.

I Have Also Come To Rely On The Budget Tracking Benefits That Credit Card Usage Affords Me

It’s not just the convenience and speed at which credit card payment at the gas pump affords me, it’s also the record keeping benefits as well. I pay by credit card at gas stations, restaurants, and everywhere else because it affords me convenient and reliable expense tracking. Payment by cash requires me to retain all of my paper receipts to keep track of total monthly spending. Credit card payments on the other hand allow me to permanently record and retain transaction dates and pricing information on my credit card statement to access at a later time of my choosing. I can easily log onto my online account from home to review the frequency of gasoline fill ups and the amount of money spent per visit with a just few key strokes.

Change Might Be A Good Catch Phrase For Politics, But It’s Bad When It Comes To How I Pay For Gas

Knowing the pervasive and established nature of credit card payment at the pump, I think most major gas stations like Exxon Mobil, Shell, BP, and Sunoco are unlikely to go cash only no matter how high gas prices may go, and no matter how badly their financial bottom lines will be hurt by having to pay higher transaction fees. Such brand name gas stations are likely to find other ways to cut costs than deprive consumers of this important convenience. Besides, switching to cash only would probably hurt their revenue stream more detrimentally than any potential cost saving benefits from going all cash due to loss of business volume. They’d lose the patronage of gas guzzling, dinosaur liquid loving, weekend road warriors like myself.

When you think of Ed McMahon, you don’t exactly associate or lump him with big time wasteful spenders like MC Hammer and some of the other well known celebrities of the past who rose to fame and fortune quickly but ultimately frittered away their money into bankruptcy on trivial pursuits. No, when you think of Ed McMahon, you think of the aging but charismatic late night show announcer, the TV personality, and the face and voice of the American Family Publishing sweepstakes team (not to be confused with the more popular Publisher’s Clearing House sweepstakes) that arrives unannounced at the homes of winners to present them their grand prize. You certainly don’t see or hear about him throwing his money away on fast cars, fast women, or holding lavish sleaze parties to great excess.

So I was quite surprised when I learned that someone like the now 80 plus year old Ed McMahon has now found himself in difficult financial straits and faced with the prospect of mortgage foreclosure on his multi million dollar home. This housing bubble and credit crisis seems to be quite merciless and universally brutal, even to those who simply lived their lives with the best intentions, but still succumbed to hard times. With little regard to feelings or reason, the mortgage credit crisis and the powerful forces of housing supply and demand have devastated many good families.

Ed McMahon and His Wife Pam Speak Out About Home Foreclosure and The Possibility Of Losing Their House

Ed McMahon recently appeared on the CNN Larry King Live show (CNN video clip) with his wife to discuss their difficult foreclosure nightmare and explain how a former multi-millionaire such as himself could fall from financial grace after all these years and have his house foreclosed on. During the conversational interview with Larry King, many of Ed’s words about how it all happened rang true:

“If you spend more money than you make, you know what happens. A couple of divorces flown in – a few things happened. You want everything to be perfect, but that combination – the economy, a little injury, breaking my neck – you just can’t work with this thing around your neck.”

“In some sense, I want to speak for the million people who now have foreclosure signs on their houses. I just want to give them hope, give them optimism and some guidance. Get the best corrective people you need around you, keep working at it, don’t stop. There’s a lot of people who are hard workers, did everything right, didn’t do anything wrong, and all of a sudden they are in this boat, and I speak for all of them as far as I’m concerned.”

“For everyone out there who’s going through this, we really sympathize with you. Be optimistic. It can be done. All kinds of things can happen. Let it work out great for you.”

When asked by Larry King to comment on the public assumption that the McMahons are multi millionaires and asked how they could have fallen behind $644,000 on their house mortgage payments, McMahon’s current wife Pam chimed in (tearfully at times):

“People do assume that you have hundreds of millions of dollars, and I think over the years it’s a combination of Ed working so hard and not looking at proper management which happens a lot. Because you’re a celebrity, people think you have a lot more than you have. And you always want to take great care of all your friends and family in all you do. We didn’t keep our eye on the ball and we made mistakes.”

“But you have to not give up. Whether we keep our house or we don’t keep our house. The whole financial issue might be the thing that ruins marriages, ruins relationships – but our marriage is strong.”

“You have got to realize that you can get through it. You never know what good things can happen for you tomorrow. Keep the faith.”

My Thoughts On Upper Class Celebrities, Ordinary Middle-Class Americans, and How To Protect Oneself From The Realities Of The Recessive Economy and Housing Market

After listening to the interview, I have to say I really started to sympathize with the plight of those in foreclosure. I know Ed McMahon and his wife Pam aren’t exactly representative of the classic foreclosure case, but at least they can relate to the pains of someone who can no longer afford his or her home mortgage loan payment and compelled to face the reality of home foreclosure. It’s an embarrassing and even humiliating experience that no one wants to be forced into. Home ownership is the American dream and when you can’t afford your pride and joy any longer, it’s a tough pill to take.

As I am currently still a happy renter and have not yet become a home owner, it is in my own personal and financial interest to see that there is no housing bailout whatsoever instituted by the government. This would obviously be the most self centered and self motivated route to take as opposition to any housing foreclosure bailout or assistance would help to ensure a growth in the glut and oversupply of available homes on the market, thereby substantially driving down real estate prices for the next 2-3 years until I decide to finally enter the housing market as a buyer.

But I do sympathize with most of the owners of the more than 1 million American homes (CNN news article) that are now shockingly finding themselves in foreclosure jeopardy. Sometimes in life, you do everything right with good intentions and yet bad things still happen when you least expect it. In Ed McMahon’s case, he may have lived an early life of entertainment and celebrity success and held to great esteem in his work, earning millions of dollars through the process, but apparently he failed to adequately plan for the future and prepare himself for inevitable financial emergencies.

The reality of home ownership life is that even those with good Fico credit scores who are able to qualify for and obtain prime fixed rate loans on their houses, bad things still may happen. Sometimes through no intentional fault of their own, people lose jobs, divorces happen, child custody battles rage on, or injuries and illnesses come up making one unable to afford one’s house anymore. With a stagnating economy in recession and plummeting real estate market prices eliminating much of the home equity built up in homes, such drastic and hard financial times can hit the best of folks. Without a proper emergency fund or savings set aside to handle such occurrences, even millionaires and celebrities, let alone ordinary people like you and I, can get hit by troublesome cash flow crunches.

The solution I think is to know and realize early on that life is inherently unpredictable and fraught with financial peril. Like the stock market, no one can accurately predict the good and the bad that will happen in the future. We can only anticipate and plan for the worst but hope for the best. While there are basic financial planning steps to take, such as investing for retirement through tax deferred vehicles like a Roth IRA account, one of the most important decisions is to save and build up an emergency fund. The amount that you will need to set aside for emergencies will vary from person to person, but it’s important to plan for emergencies. For example, my car recently broke down and I had to face a sudden and emergency $1,200 auto service repair bill to replace my vehicle’s alternator and battery to get it working again. Fortunately, I had saved enough on the side to handle such an emergency occurrence and expense.

The other important thing that we should glean from the Larry King – Ed McMahon interview is to stay optimistic and keep fighting. Never give up in despair. For those who are mired in housing foreclosure, credit card debt, or even perpetual unemployment, there is light at the end of the tunnel. Don’t forget, there are many similarly situated people out there trying to stay financially afloat just like you. Just keep plugging through and maintain the faith.

Most investors are familiar with superstar investment guru and easy going philanthropist Warren Buffett. How could you not? After all, he’s the single richest billionaire in the entire world and one of the most influential value focused investors. While the wealth snapshot order has swapped places a few times, at least on this recent Forbes ranking of the world’s richest billionaires, Warren Buffett is seated at the very tip of the money stacked totem pole, surpassing even Microsoft uber-geek and fellow billionaire, Bill Gates. But to label him a mere superstar investor would seem to dilute the sophistication of a man who spent a life devoted to a uniquely patient and value minded, get rich slowly type approach to building long term wealth. Warren Buffet is not your typical get rich quick financial motivator, but one who regularly preaches patience, with a keen eye for the undervalued potential of possible long term investments. The Oracle of Omaha, as Buffett is often fondly referred to today, is also the chairman and CEO of Berkshire Hathaway, the corporate manifestation of his immense and massive self made wealth, despite otherwise living and practicing a life of true humility and frugality.

Despite his tremendous wealth, Warren Buffett is also one of the most generous financial figures in the world in terms of how much he has contributed and donated back to society through charitable causes. A few years ago, he gathered up the bulk of his $40 something billion fortune (at the time), and made the decision to donate his money to the Bill Gates and Melinda Foundation as well as to a few other notable charities dedicated to the improvement of health and education in the United States and around the world. How’s that for enlightened and compassionate capitalism? Rather than spend his vast wealth on fancy cars, $2 billion dollar homes, or on over-the-top accessories that even hip-hop rappers would envy, Warren Buffett chose to live a relatively frugal life comprised of smart financial planning and wise long term investments that rely heavily on value choices. As a staunch supporter of wealth redistribution and progressive tax policies that favor the poor, he is also one of the most down to earth CEO business men out there – and yes, that’s him playing his quirky but famous ukulele in the picture.

So How Did Warren Buffett Become So Rich, And What Is His Single Most Valuable Piece Of Investment Advice For New Investors?

I’ve read Warren Buffett’s works and listened to him speak on Youtube, and I’ve come to greatly admire the man. For those that want to emulate his approach to investing and replicate the secret of his success to long term investment growth, his method can easily be summed up in a few short sentences. It is a concept all long term value investors have known all of their lives, but sometimes it takes a great role model to sum it up through a few inspiring words:

“Occasional outbreaks of those two super-contagious diseases, fear and greed, will forever occur in the investment community. The timing of these epidemics is equally unpredictable, both as to duration and degree. Therefore we never try to anticipate the arrival or departure of either. We simply attempt to be fearful when others are greedy and to be greedy only when others are fearful.”

- Warren Buffett, 2001.

The Oracle of Omaha’s way of creating wealth has always been making value centered financial decisions based on principles of frugality and longevity. His ability to continue investing until his 70’s (and hopefully much longer into the future) have enabled him to practice his long term strategy to its full potential. But his tremendous financial success has always been his ability to channel and harness the eternal capitalistic concepts and emotions of human fear and greed. By playing on and understanding the counter correlation between fear and greed, Buffett has been able to shape his outlook to better determine when a presented opportunity represents one that’s worth taking and when it merely represents a potentially risky financial bait that must not be succumbed to. Thus when the stock, financial, and real estate markets are dropping and everyone is hastily running into the hills for their financial lives, Buffett sees an opportunity. But when prices are soaring and flying high – encouraged by euphoria and near unanimous over-optimism and exuberance about future prospects, Buffett clenches down and exercises extra caution.

Learn To Invest Like Warren Buffett By Understanding The Interplay Between Investment Fear and Greed

For capitalism and democratic concepts of wealth creation to thrive, there has to be an ultimate driving force – and that is greed. Greed is good, and as one well known movie put it – greed captures the essence of the evolutionary spirit and it works. There is nothing inherently wrong with greed as long as it can be properly channeled into a powerful motivating factor to achieve success. But greed has its place – and so does fear. There is a proper time and place when both greed and fear should be acted upon. Upsetting the proper dynamic between the two capitalistic emotions has the potential to lead to disastrous financial results.

Warren Buffett truly understood human nature and the inherent lemming pack mentality that curses most individual stock market investors. When we see a particular financial investment take off and expand two or threefold in a short period of time, we immediately become enraptured over the financial potential, and our greed induced instincts cause us to blindly pursue the investment bandwagon. It is in our very nature to do so. That is how stock market bubbles and even real estate bubbles are formed – through the unwavering lemming effect whereby greedy investors join the rapidly expanding investment pyramid until the base comprised of new entrants can no longer sustain the prices and valuations at the top.

So to succeed financially in the spirit of Buffett’s approach, one has to obtain a more prudent, long term, value-based opportunity outlook. When stock prices are low and dropping, fear causes the majority of people to want to escape and pull their money out of the market in instinctive response. When the markets are seeing red and valuations are dropping, the tendency is to pull your money out of fear. But Warren Buffett sees this moment of fear as the ultimate chance for greed to triumph in the long term. It is not about timing the market, but about looking for the potential upside. When the market has tanked or is tanking, there is much higher potential upside. For undervalued investments, Warren Buffet would see this as the perfect opportunity to take on new positions for the long haul – particularly when the stock or fund fundamentals are sound.

On the flip side, when the entire market is in consensus that a particular investment ought to keep soaring and continue on its upward trajectory, in Buffett’s eyes, that is when cooler heads must prevail and caution ought to be taken. When everyone is in near unanimous agreement that stock prices should keep going higher, the potential for a massive reversal of potential is much greater. When others are greedy, that is when you must exercise fear as a counter intuitive response to the masses. The potential downside at that point is much greater and it’s likely the time to exercise greater restraint. Steps to protect oneself could be to purchase options to hedge against downside risk or to limit one’s investments to less volatile positions.

Thus, if you want to invest like Warren Buffett, heed his most important advice – invest and seek out opportunities when there’s blood on the streets, but hold your cards closely and guard yourself when everyone else seems to be ebullient about financial prospects. It’s counter intuitive to human nature, but it’s the perfect balance and manipulation of fear and greed. Learn to invest in long term value sectors using low expense broad market Exchange Traded Funds (ETF) and low cost mutual funds. Pick out a general low cost online discount broker or open a Roth IRA, and buy and hold investment positions that you believe will grow in the long term, and finally, resist the urge to constantly check your stock prices and bail at the first bump or trouble. Think long term, not short term.

Invest In Value For The Long Term and Understand That Stock and Real Estate Markets Will Naturally Rise and Fall Over Time

Inevitably and invariably, markets ebb and flow, and stock prices never maintain their upward trajectory forever, but at the same time, they also never head downward forever. So long as one maintains a long term investment outlook based on the understanding of fear and greed, we can all learn to profit like Warren Buffett has over the years. Buffett was able to make smart value based investment decisions because he had a long term opportunistic approach to investing. When he acquired control of a simple textile company called Berkshire Hathaway in 1965, he used that company as his primary investment vehicle to acquire and invest in companies that he understood, and retained management services of those he trusted. The key was that he held on. He did not attempt to outplay the market or try to time the market, or guess when he should exit or enter the market. He simply remained patient and sought out opportunities when others were fearful and exercised extra caution when others were greedy.

When the entire world was enraptured with the dot com craze from 1999 to 2001, Warren Buffett was ridiculed for ignoring and failing to cash into the high flying technology stocks that seemed to triple in valuation overnight in leaps and bounds. During this high flying dot com era, Buffett continued to invest his company’s assets towards acquiring old fashioned but valuable investments such as carpet cleaning businesses, roofing enterprises, furniture rental stores, and boring paint making companies. When the stock market finally plummeted and self imploded due to gross over valuation, Buffett’s company was one of the ones that remained unscathed and has continued to prosper since then.